Why My AI Stack Gives Opus, Sol, And Jev Different Jobs
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🔍 Read the full analysis: Why My AI Stack Gives Opus, Sol, And Jev Different Jobs on ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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TL;DR

With six frontier models within roughly 20 index points but a 100x spread in cost per task, Thorsten Meyer details a division-of-labor AI stack: Claude Opus 5.5 as the main builder, newly released GPT-6.1 Sol as the cheap reviewer, and Jev for high-volume routing decisions.

GPT-6.1 Sol launched on 29 September 2026, and within hours it was slotted into a published working AI stack as a low-cost second reviewer alongside Claude Opus 5.5, the main builder model. The reasoning, laid out by Thorsten Meyer on ThorstenMeyerAI.com, is arithmetic rather than hype: six frontier models now sit within about 20 index points of one another on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index, while their cost per task differs by roughly 100 times, turning model selection from a leaderboard question into a price-and-role question.

According to Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x data cited in the piece, Opus 5.5 (released 22 September) scores highest at 58 on its top setting, costing $5.98 per task, while GPT-6.1 Sol at xhigh scores 51 for $0.39 per task and GPT-6 Luna scores 37 for $0.07 per task. Between those poles sit Sonnet 5.5 (56 points, $7.60 per task), Claude Fable 5.1 (53, $7.63), and GPT-6 Astra (53, $3.26). The author’s stated conclusion: Opus 5.5 for main development work, Sol for detail digging and review, and alternates like Astra, Fable, Sonnet 5.5 and Luna reserved for specific jobs rather than defaults. A fourth model, Jev — described as a decision model that cannot write a sentence — handles high-volume yes/no and routing judgements.

Three findings shape the stack. First, Opus 5.5 outscores its more expensive sibling Fable 5.1 by 5 points while costing less per task. Second, Sonnet 5.5 at max effort costs more than Opus at max for 2 fewer points, which the author says makes that setting hard to justify. Third, Sol costs roughly one-eighth of Astra and one-twentieth of Fable per task for a score only 1 to 2 points lower.

The article also argues that the effort setting is a bigger cost lever than model choice. On Opus 5.5, moving from xhigh to max adds 2 index points for 73% more cost per task; from medium to max, cost rises 4.46x for 7 points. The author therefore runs Opus at high (54 points, $1.82 per task) for most development, reserving xhigh for architecture, migrations and trust-boundary problems.

At a glance
analysisWhen: published 29 September 2026, reflecting…
The developmentGPT-6.1 Sol’s release on 29 September 2026 prompted a published update of a working multi-model AI stack based on Artificial Analysis benchmark data.

Opus builds. Sol reviews. Jev decides.

The September 2026 AI stack in one page: six frontier models on one price curve, and a decision model for the high-volume judgements that do not need a sentence.
Scores: Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x. Data as of 29 September 2026.
BuildsClaude Opus 5.5 at high or xhigh effort
Digs and reviewsGPT-6.1 Sol at high or xhigh effort
DecidesJev on high-volume yes/no and routing calls

One price tape, six models

Put every model on the same cost-per-task ruler and capability looks compressed. The bill does not.
Price tape: cost per task of six models on a log scale, from GPT-6 Luna at $0.07 to Fable 5.1 at $7.63$0.05$0.10$0.50$1$5$10cost per task, log scale: each tick is a different order of magnitudeGPT-6 Lunaindex 37 · $0.07GPT-6.1 Solindex 51 · $0.39 (xhigh)GPT-6 Astraindex 53 · $3.26Opus 5.5index 58 · $5.98Sonnet 5.5 · index 56 · $7.60Fable 5.1 · index 53 · $7.63about 100× from the cheapest to the priciest, but only 21 index points between them

Score against cost, at every effort setting

Each dot is an effort level. Opus 5.5 at high already matches Astra and Fable at max on this index, for less money.
Intelligence Index score against cost per task for each effort setting of six models$0.01$0.10$1$102030405060cost per Intelligence Index task, log scaleindexOpus high / xhigh: my defaultOpus 5.5Sonnet 5.5Fable 5.1GPT-6 AstraGPT-6.1 Sol (new)GPT-6 Sol (Sep 22), dashedGPT-6 Lunaup and to the left is better
Astra and Fable are shown at their top published setting. Luna starts at $0.0045 per task. GPT-6.1 Sol has no low or max setting published yet.

The effort dial moves the bill more than the model

Going from medium to max on Opus costs 4.46× more for 7 points. That is why I run high or xhigh.

Claude Opus 5.5

$0.55
42
$1.34
51
$1.82
54
$3.46
56
$5.98
58
low
medium
high
xhigh
max
Solid bars are where I run it. Max adds 2 points over xhigh for 73% more cost.

Claude Sonnet 5.5

$0.41
36
$0.59
41
$1.08
47
$2.74
52
$7.60
56
low
medium
high
xhigh
max
Best value is high. At max it writes about 193k output tokens per task, the most measured.

GPT-6.1 Sol: near-Astra scores at a fraction of the price

Launched 29 September at $2 in and $10 out per 1M tokens. It sits 1 to 2 points under Astra and Fable, and Opus xhigh still leads it by 5.

Three published settings

SettingIndexCost per taskOutput tokensFirst token
medium48$0.2115M5.3 s
high50$0.3225M57 s
xhigh51$0.3936M69 s
Median for comparable models is 82M output tokens. High and xhigh are not interactive: plan for a wait before the first token.

Same score band, very different bill

GPT-6.1 Sol xhigh
$0.39index 51
Opus 5.5 high
$1.82index 54
GPT-6 Astra max
$3.26index 53
Opus 5.5 xhigh
$3.46index 56
Fable 5.1 max
$7.63index 53
Cost per Intelligence Index task. A one-point gap is inside the noise.

My stack: who builds, who reviews

Opus does the work. A second model family reviews it, because a different reviewer catches what the author cannot see.
Stack diagram: Opus 5.5 builds at high effort, escalates to xhigh, and sends every change to GPT-6.1 Sol for review; Astra or Fable give a second opinionOpus 5.5 · xhighhard problems: architecture,migrations, trust boundariesOpus 5.5 · highMAIN BUILDERfeatures, APIs, multi-filework, refactorsescalate when it gets hardGPT-6.1 Solhigh or xhighdigs into details andreviews every change$0.32–0.39 per taskdifffindingsAstra or Fablesecond opinion, 8 to 20×the cost per taskif they disagreeSonnet 5.5 · Lunaside work: scopedsubtasks, bulk checksand routingFailed review? Hand Opus the failing case and the evidence.Never just “try harder”: effort cannot supply a missing requirement.
Effort is not capability. Turning the dial up does not make a model smarter.
Effort cannot fill gaps. A missing requirement stays missing at any setting.
Different model, same spec. That is not independent review if both read the same flawed brief.
Green tests are not approval. Passing tests only prove what the tests cover.

Cheaper tokens are not cheaper work

Illustrative, not measured: $1 of model time plus 4 minutes of review at $45 an hour. Halving the model price saves 12.5% of the total. One extra minute of review erases it.
$4.00
review $3.00
model $1.00
Baseline
$3.50
review $3.00
model $0.50
Model price cut 50%
$4.25
review $3.75
model $0.50
Cheaper model plus 1 extra minute of review
Track cost per accepted result: model, tools, review and rework, divided by the results someone actually uses.

Read the numbers with four warnings

The index movesFable scored 66 on an earlier version and 53 on v4.3. Compare within one version only.
Fallback is includedFlagged cyber and biology tasks route to older Anthropic models, now on Sonnet 5.5 too.
Max is not productionReal deployments run medium or high, where gaps narrow and costs fall.
Your work decidesShadow-test on your own tasks. Budget cost per task, not per token.

Part 2: Jev, the model that decides instead of writing

Jev cannot write, summarise or extract. It answers narrow typed questions with a probability and an honest confidence, in under a second, for about $0.04 per million input tokens.

One call in, typed answers out

Your code, not Jev, decides what to do with each answer, usually by confidence band.
Jev flow: state and typed questions go into one Jev call; typed answers with confidence come out; code acts alone, escalates the gray zone, or logsStatea ticket, a story,a site profile,a log line …+ typed questions,many per callJevone call0.3 to 0.9 s$0.042 / M tokens inAnswersnoul: 0.03choice: billing p 0.91, conf 0.86score: 2.7 of 3 conf 0.64code branches on thisAct aloneconf ≥ 0.8Escalategray zone toLLM or humanLogmeasure first

Three question types

noul
A yes/no question. Returns the probability of yes, 0 to 1.
gates, flags, filters
choice
Pick one option. Returns the choice, a probability per option, and a confidence.
routing, classification, taxonomy
score
Rate on your ordered levels. Returns a position (it can fall between levels) plus a confidence.
quality, fit, severity, priority

Confidence is the superpower

In my own measurement on a 31-topic classification, Jev agreed with a frontier LLM almost every time it was sure, and rarely when it was not. So: decide the clear cases, route the gray zone.
confidence 0.8 or higher
97–99%
all answers
89%
confidence below 0.5
42%
Agreement with a frontier LLM, my production data, September 2026, rounded.

Three uses running in my publishing operation

About 90,000 decisions so far. Checks I could only afford on a sample now cover everything.
$2.01
Language check
78,889 articles scanned overnight. 1,576 in the wrong language found, 1,553 fixed in place.
22%
Relevance gate
About 10,000 story-to-site pairings judged in 3 days. Only 22% were clearly on-topic.
89%
Classifier fallback
Agreement with the primary LLM across 31 topics, used when that LLM errors.

The fit test, then the shadow test

Use Jev only when all four hold. Then prove it on past decisions before it acts on anything.
High volumeThousands of small calls, not a handful of big ones.
Narrow questionNo multi-step reasoning needed.
Cheap errorsOr unsure cases go to something smarter.
Heuristic failsVisibly, and measured, not assumed.
  1. Replay 300 to 500 past decisions
  2. Compare overall and per confidence band
  3. Read 20 disagreements, decide who was right
  4. High band at 95% or better?
  5. Own flag, off by default
  6. Canary on 5 to 10 units
  7. Roll out in the confident band only

24 use cases, sorted by how well they fit

Start from the strong fits. The amber ones need a measurement before you trust them, and the red ones fail one of the four conditions.
in productionstrong fitmeasure firstpoor fit

Proven in production

  • 1Relevance gate
  • 2Language check
  • 3Classifier fallback

Publishing and content

  • 4Thin-source detector
  • 5Same-event dedupe
  • 6Product fits roundup
  • 7Disclosure present
  • 8Headline quality
  • 9Comment moderation

Commerce and support

  • 10Support-ticket routing
  • 11Return-reason coding
  • 12Review to feature complaints
  • 13Catalogue taxonomy
  • 14Order-fraud pre-triage

Software and AI systems

  • 15LLM guardrail
  • 16RAG passage filter
  • 17Citation check
  • 18Tool and intent routing
  • 19Log-line triage
  • 20PR risk triage

Business ops and home

  • 21Inbox triage
  • 22Expense categorisation
  • 23Lead qualification
  • 24Smart-home intent

Limits, cost and one hard rule

No writing, summarising or extractionPair it with an LLM for the write step.
No world knowledgePut a snippet in the state; a bare name means nothing.
Reads your wording literallyA rewording moved my results about 2 points. Freeze it, re-measure after changes.
Weaker on non-English, maths, datesKeep those checks on an LLM. Early access, hosted API only.
100,000 decisions ≈ $2.50
About 60M input tokens at $0.042 per million, output free, roughly 600 tokens per three-question call. Latency 0.3 to 0.9 seconds.
Never the sole decision-maker for consequences about people. Hiring, credit, medical and legal outcomes stay with a human. Jev can sort and flag. A person decides.
Sources. Model scores, cost per task and speeds: Artificial Analysis, Intelligence Index v4.3.x, including the GPT-6.1 Sol medium, high and xhigh pages, checked 29 September 2026. Astra and Fable scores from the Artificial Analysis v4.3 announcement. Jev figures are my own production measurements, September 2026, rounded. The review-bill example is illustrative. Read the full article on thorstenmeyerai.com.

Why Role Assignment Beats Model Loyalty

The piece matters because it documents a shift many practitioners are making: when scores converge, cost per task becomes the deciding variable. A review pass at $0.32 to $0.39 per task, as Sol offers, is cheap enough to run routinely on every meaningful change — something not viable at $3.26 or $7.63 per task. The author notes that a different model family reviewing Opus’s output is a better check than Opus reviewing itself, which is the core argument for a two-model stack rather than a single default.

The piece also carries a caution for readers: halving model price saves only about 12.5% of real cost, by the author’s illustrative estimate, and a single extra minute of human review can erase that saving. Cheaper tokens do not automatically mean cheaper work.

The Late-September 2026 Model Wave

The stack update follows a crowded four weeks of releases: Claude Fable 5.1 (1 September), GPT-6 Astra (3 September), GPT-6 Luna and Opus 5.5 (22 September), Claude Sonnet 5.5 (28 September), and GPT-6.1 Sol (29 September). Sol launched at the same published token prices as its week-old predecessor — $2 per million input tokens and $10 per million output tokens — with three effort levels already listed by Artificial Analysis.

On the index, Sol’s medium setting (48 points, $0.21 per task) matches the earlier GPT-6 Sol’s score at one-fifth of that model’s $1.06 cost per task, according to the cited data. Sol is also described as very concise, with the high setting using 25 million output tokens on the index against a median of 82 million for comparable models.

“In four weeks, the AI frontier stopped being a leaderboard and became a price curve. Six models now sit within about 20 index points of each other, while their cost per task differs by roughly 100×.”

— Thorsten Meyer, ThorstenMeyerAI.com

Benchmark Limits and Missing Settings

Several limits are explicit. Artificial Analysis has not yet published Sol’s low or max settings, and the author notes that one index point is inside measurement noise — meaning Sol’s 1-to-2-point gap behind Astra and Fable may not be meaningful. The high and xhigh settings carry real tradeoffs: 57 to 69 seconds to first token, which rules Sol out for interactive use at those settings.

All scores come from a single benchmark source (Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.x), and the author’s own cost-saving math on human review time is described as illustrative, not measured. The Jev decision model is named as part of the stack but no benchmark scores or pricing details are provided for it in the source material.

Watch Sol’s Full Curve and Max Settings

Watch for Artificial Analysis to publish Sol’s remaining effort settings (low and max), which the author says are not yet listed. The open practical questions are whether Sol’s 1-to-2-point deficit to Astra and Fable holds up outside benchmark conditions, and whether rivals respond on price now that a new model offers near-frontier scores at roughly one-eighth the per-task cost of its closest peers.

The author’s own guidance for readers is to shadow-test any candidate model on real workloads before switching, since the index is a map of general capability rather than a verdict on a specific workload.

Key Questions

What is the core argument of the AI stack described here?

With six frontier models scoring within about 20 index points of each other but varying roughly 100x in cost per task, the practical question shifts from ‘which model is smartest’ to ‘which model clears my quality bar at the lowest cost per task’ — leading to role assignment: Opus 5.5 builds, GPT-6.1 Sol reviews, and cheaper models handle bulk tasks.

Why was GPT-6.1 Sol given the review role?

According to the author, Sol scores within 1 to 2 points of Astra and Fable 5.1 on the Artificial Analysis index but costs $0.39 per task at xhigh instead of $3.26 or $7.63 — cheap enough to run a review pass on every meaningful change. A different model family also provides a more independent check than Opus reviewing itself.

What are GPT-6.1 Sol’s main drawbacks?

The cited data shows 57 to 69 seconds to first token at high and xhigh settings, ruling out interactive use, and Opus 5.5 still leads it by 5 index points at xhigh. Artificial Analysis has not yet published its low or max settings.

Why run Opus 5.5 at high instead of max effort?

On Opus 5.5, going from xhigh to max adds 2 index points for 73% more cost per task, and from medium to max cost rises 4.46x for 7 points. High delivers 54 points at $1.82 per task, which the author calls the best balance for most development work; max is described as rarely worth it.

Are these benchmark scores a reliable guide for choosing a model?

The author explicitly cautions that the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index is a map of general capability, not a verdict on any specific workload, and recommends shadow-testing before switching models. One index point is also described as inside measurement noise.

Source: ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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